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Ruth Anne Eatock, Ph.D.

Associate Professor of Otology and Larygology, and Neurobiology
Harvard Medical School

Eaton-Peabody Laboratory, Massachussetts Eye and Ear Infirmary

eatock@meei.harvard.edu

Education:
McGill University, B.S. in Neurobiology
McGill University, M.S. in Biology
California Institute of Technology, Ph.D. in Biology

Publications:

1.      Eatock RA, Manley GA , Pawson L (1981) Auditory nerve fibre activity in the Tokay gecko.  I. Implications for cochlear processing.  J. Comp. Physiol. 142: 203-218.

2.      Eatock RA, Manley GA (1981) Auditory nerve fibre activity in the Tokay gecko. II. Temperature effect on tuning. J. Comp. Physiol. 142: 219-226.

3.      Eatock RA, Corey DP, Hudspeth AJ. Adaptation of mechanoelectrical transduction in hair cells of the bullfrog's sacculus. J Neurosci. 1987;7(9):2821-36.

4.      Smith-Maxwell CJ, Eatock RA, Begenisich T. Induction of K-channel expression in a neuroblastoma cell line. J Neurobiol. 1991;22(4):327-41.

5.      Eatock RA, Weiss TF, Otto KL. Dependence of discharge rate on sound pressure level in cochlear nerve fibers of the alligator lizard: implications for cochlear mechanisms. J Neurophysiol. 1991;65 (6):1580-97.

6.      Eatock RA, Hutzler MJ. Ionic currents of mammalian vestibular hair cells. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1992;656:58-74.

7.      Nealey T, Spires S, Eatock RA, Begenisich T. Potassium channels in squid neuron cell bodies: comparison to axonal channels. J Membr Biol. 1993;132(1):13-25.

8.      Eatock RA, Saeki M, Hutzler MJ. Electrical resonance of isolated hair cells does not account for acoustic tuning in the free-standing region of the alligator lizard's cochlea. J Neurosci. 1993;13 (4):1767-83.

9.      Holt JR, Eatock RA. Inwardly rectifying currents of saccular hair cells from the leopard frog. J Neurophysiol. 1995;73(4):1484-502.

10.  Rüsch A, Eatock RA. Voltage responses of mouse utricular hair cells to injected currents. Ann NY Acad Sci. 1996;781:71-84.

11.  Rüsch A, Eatock RA. A delayed rectifier conductance in type I hair cells of the mouse utricle. J Neurophysiol. 1996;76(2):995-1004.

12.  Eatock RA, Rüsch A. Developmental changes in the physiology of hair cells. Semin Cell Dev Biol. 1997;8(3):265-275.

13.  Holt JR, Corey DP, Eatock RA. Mechanoelectrical transduction and adaptation in hair cells of the mouse utricle, a low-frequency vestibular organ. J Neurosci. 1997;17(22):8739-48.

14.  Oghalai JS, Holt JR, Nakagawa T, Jung TM, Coker NJ, Jenkins HA, Eatock RA, Brownell WE. Ionic currents and electromotility in inner ear hair cells from humans. J Neurophysiol. 1998;79 (4):2235-9.

15.  Eatock RA, Rüsch A, Lysakowski A, Saeki M. Hair cells in mammalian utricles. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1998;119(3):172-81.

16.  Rüsch A, Lysakowski A, Eatock RA. Postnatal development of type I and type II hair cells in the mouse utricle: acquisition of voltage-gated conductances and differentiated morphology. J Neurosci. 1998;18(18):7487-501.

17.  Holt JR, Vollrath MA, Eatock RA. Stimulus processing by type II hair cells in the mouse utricle. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1999;871:15-26.

18.  Bermingham NA, Hassan BA, Price SD, Vollrath MA, Ben-Arie N, Eatock RA, Bellen HJ, Lysakowski A, Zoghbi HY. Math1: an essential gene for the generation of inner ear hair cells. Science. 1999;284(5421):1837-41.

19.  Eatock RA. Adaptation in hair cells. Annu Rev Neurosci. 2000;23:285-314.

20.  Oghalai JS, Holt JR, Nakagawa T, Jung TM, Coker NJ, Jenkins HA, Eatock RA, Brownell WE. Harvesting human hair cells. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2000;109(1):9-16.

21.  Chen JW, Eatock RA. Major potassium conductance in type I hair cells from rat semicircularcanals: characterization and modulation by nitric oxide. J Neurophysiol. 2000;84(1):139-51.

22.  Liu M, Pereira FA, Price SD , Chu MJ, Shope C, Himes D, Eatock RA, Brownell WE, Lysakowski A, Tsai MJ. Essential role of BETA2/NeuroD1 in development of the vestibular and auditory systems. Genes Dev. 2000;14(22):2839-54.

23.  Eatock RA, Hurley KM, Vollrath MA. Mechanoelectrical and voltage-gated ion channels in mammalian vestibular hair cells. Audiol Neurootol. 2002;7(1):31-5.

24.  Brichta AM, Aubert A, Eatock RA, Goldberg JM. Regional analysis of whole cell currents from hair cells of the turtle posterior crista. J Neurophysiol. 2002;88(6):3259-78.

25.  Bao H, Wong WH, Goldberg JM, Eatock RA. Voltage-gated calcium channel currents in type I and type II hair cells isolated from the rat crista. J Neurophysiol. 2003;90(1):155-64.

26.  Vollrath MA, Eatock RA. Time course and extent of mechanotransducer adaptation in mouse utricular hair cells: comparison with frog saccular hair cells. J Neurophysiol. 2003;90(4):2676-89.             

27.  Wong WH, Hurley KM, Eatock RA. Differences between the negatively activating potassium conductances of Mammalian cochlear and vestibular hair cells. J Assoc Res Otolaryngol. 2004;5 (3):270-84.

28.  Spector AA, Popel AS, Eatock RA, Brownell WE. Mechanosensitive channels in the lateral wall can enhance the cochlear outer hair cell frequency response. Ann Biomed Eng. 2005;33(8):991- 1002.

29.  Hurley KM, Gaboyard S, Zhong M, Price SD, Wooltorton JRA,  Lysakowski A, Eatock RA.  M-like K+ currents in type I hair cells and calyx afferent endings of the developing rat utricle.  J Neurosci. 2006; 26(40):10253-10269.

30.  Wooltorton JRA, Gaboyard S, Hurley KM, Price SD, Bao H, Garcia JL, Lysakowski A, Eatock RA (2007) Developmental changes in two voltage-dependent sodium currents in utricular hair cells.  J Neurophysiol 97:1684-1704

Reviews, Chapters, and Editorials

1.      Eatock RA (1995) Procesamiento de los estimulos en las celulas pilosas del oida interno de los vertebrados.  (Stimulus processing in vertebrate hair cells.)  In: Neurobiologia de los Sistemas Sensoriales (Neurobiology of Sensory Systems) (G. Meza, Ed.) Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Mexico City , pp. 239-268.

2.      Rüsch A, Eatock RA (1997) Sodium currents in hair cells of the mouse utricle.  In: Diversity in Auditory Mechanics (ER Lewis, GR Long, RF Lyon, CR Steele, PM Narins, E Poinar, eds.)  World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., Singapore , pp. 549-555.

3.      Eatock RA. Auditory physiology: listening with K+ channels. Curr Biol. 2003;13(19):R767-9.

4.      Eatock RA, Hurley KM. Functional development of hair cells. Curr Top Dev Biol. 2003;57:389-448.

5.      Eatock RA (2006) Vertebrate hair cells: Modern and historic perspectives.  In: Vertebrate Hair Cells (Eatock, Fay, Popper, eds.) Springer: New York , pp 1-19.

6.      Eatock RA, Lysakowski A (2006) Mammalian vestibular hair cells. In: Vertebrate Hair Cells (Eatock, Fay, Popper, eds.) Springer: New York , pp 348-442.

7.      Wooltorton JRA, Hurley KM, Bao H, Eatock RA (in press) Voltage-dependent sodium channels in hair cells of the inner ear, in: Topics in Integrative Neuroscience: From Cells to Cognition, eds. Pomerantz, J.R. &. Crair, M.C., Cambridge University Press.